Vestibular therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy designed to address balance and dizziness issues caused by vestibular system dysfunction. This system, located in the inner ear, plays a key role in maintaining balance and spatial orientation. Common conditions treated include vertigo, Meniere’s disease, and vestibular neuritis. Therapy involves customized exercises to improve gaze stability, posture, and overall balance. Techniques may include habituation exercises, balance retraining, and canalith repositioning maneuvers for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). By reducing dizziness and enhancing stability, vestibular therapy helps patients regain confidence, mobility, and quality of life, fostering independence in daily activities.